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antoninus
Joined: 15 Jun 2010 Posts: 11 Location: UK
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Posted: Tue Jun 15, 2010 12:57 pm Post subject: Moderate Islam |
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I'm often amused by this term. "Moderate Islam". To me, to believe in it at all seems extreme. To me it's only as good as saying "moderate BNP". Just as ludicrous.
Does being a moderate Muslim simply mean you're not a terrorist? I don't know. Does anyone know what a moderate Muslim is? |
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Wolverine Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 16 Mar 2006 Posts: 4782 Location: Germany
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Posted: Tue Jun 15, 2010 4:40 pm Post subject: Re: Moderate Islam |
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| antoninus wrote: | I'm often amused by this term. "Moderate Islam". To me, to believe in it at all seems extreme. To me it's only as good as saying "moderate BNP". Just as ludicrous.
Does being a moderate Muslim simply mean you're not a terrorist? I don't know. Does anyone know what a moderate Muslim is? |
en.wiktionary.org/wiki/moderate
One who holds an intermediate position between the extremes relevant in a political context; Similar middle-grounder in any other context;
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Muslim
A person who is a follower and believer of the Islamic faith. |
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freedave Experienced Mass Debater
Joined: 15 Dec 2005 Posts: 6088 Location: seattle
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 2:52 am Post subject: |
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| I have to think that when people speak of religious moderation the are referring to a willingness to allow others to believe otherwise. Judaism, Islam and Xtianity all do poorly on this metric, some sects more than othersbut it seems to be an inevitable consequence of montheism. If your authority comes from a single God than all others must be extinguished. |
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Martin Willett Actually I DO own this place

Joined: 26 Jul 2005 Posts: 15515 Location: England
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 7:13 am Post subject: |
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| Monotheism is by its nature extreme and intolerant. Nowadays Christianity is embarrassed by this. Islam is not. Islam is proud of its intolerance. That is the problem. |
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Lisa 1 Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 11 May 2009 Posts: 1998 Location: Michigan
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 9:38 am Post subject: |
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| Martin Willett wrote: | | Monotheism is by its nature extreme and intolerant. Nowadays Christianity is embarrassed by this. Islam is not. Islam is proud of its intolerance. That is the problem. |
Never really thought of it like that, but you're right. |
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keithprosser2 Experienced Mass Debater
Joined: 29 Jul 2005 Posts: 3459
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 10:48 am Post subject: |
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| Quote: | | Monotheism is by its nature extreme and intolerant |
Hence the radical and violent posturing of, say, the Church of England!
I don't see why a religion being monotheistic makes it more extreme and intolerant - perhaps it\s an empirical rule, but I don't think it follows by its nature, as MW implies.
Religious Intolerance was - I suggest - pretty much invented by the Jews, not because they were monotheistic but because they wanted to preserve their identity during their Babylonian exile. Tolerance would have - eventually - diluted the Jewish identity, and the Jews may very well have disappeared as a distinct people otherwise. The fact they were monotheists is - I think - incidental.
Islam is a religion modeled after Judaism - hence it inherited intolerance and monotheism, but the real reason Islam has an aggresive element is that Islam was developed as a political unifying force in an explanding Mohammedan empire. It was designed as a religion of an expansionist polity, just as Judaism was designed to create a specifially Jewish identity which could be maintained.
Christianity also derives from Judaism, hemce it is monotheistic (or tri-theistic?) and intolerant. As the intolerance and monontheism of the Abrahamic religions has a single common source, it doesn't follow that monotheisms are more dangerous than polytheisms.
The reasons for Islam today taking (albeit in a very small fraction of Moslems) a particularly nasty form is not becuase it is monotheistic. The reason are many and complex touching on geo-politics and ethnicity. I don't believe the enmity between Jews and Arabs is because they are monotheists. Basically they hate each other because they are different ethnic groups in the same place.
The Romans were religiously tolerant (one might say cynically so), but that didn't stop them forming the greatest Empire of the ancient world thotgh violence on a collosal scale over centuries, so any religious tolerance they had was not matched by toleration in other fields, such a political autonomy! One might also ask how much tolerance was shown by the Hindu towards the Moslems in post-independence India.
If Martin had said 'Abrahamic religions are intolerant by their nature' I wouldn't want to argue with that, but that isn't what he wrote. |
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Lisa 1 Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 11 May 2009 Posts: 1998 Location: Michigan
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 11:45 am Post subject: |
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| keithprosser2 wrote: | | ... but I don't think it follows by its nature, as MW implies. |
I more or less latched onto the "Nowadays Christianity is embarrassed by this", part. This made me think of other religions. Other times.
| keithprosser2 wrote: | | Tolerance would have - eventually... |
Exactly. |
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antoninus
Joined: 15 Jun 2010 Posts: 11 Location: UK
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 12:46 pm Post subject: |
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Well, whatever the definition of "moderate" is, and however religions grew and became more or less tolerant, I still think it's hard to pin down what is meant by "moderate Islam". It's fed to us as if to suggest Islam is not threatening and is indeed tolerant to other beliefs and ways of life. But I would like to be sure it isn't people just keeping quiet.
I believe it's a dangerous term. A person who is defiantly Muslim might well describe themselves as moderate, for instance. They're certainly not going to vote against any measures that prevent Islam from becoming more dominant.
I do think the term "moderate Islam" is as ludicrous as the term "moderate BNP member", but I guess only one of those terms would be seen as ludicrous by most people. |
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Potsy The wyrdest link

Joined: 29 Jul 2005 Posts: 6474 Location: Oztralia
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 1:36 pm Post subject: |
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| Why don't we blame every Christian for the IRA terrorism? |
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andkon It's not a VOW of chastity...

Joined: 04 Aug 2005 Posts: 21681 Location: Turn around
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 5:10 pm Post subject: |
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| keithprosser2 wrote: | | Religious Intolerance was - I suggest - pretty much invented by the Jews, not because they were monotheistic but because they wanted to preserve their identity during their Babylonian exile. Tolerance would have - eventually - diluted the Jewish identity, and the Jews may very well have disappeared as a distinct people otherwise. The fact they were monotheists is - I think - incidental. |
Or that monotheism preserves individual groups better? |
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Jenni Nietzschean Superwoman

Joined: 26 May 2008 Posts: 3991 Location: Mississippi
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 6:13 pm Post subject: Re: Moderate Islam |
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| antoninus wrote: | I'm often amused by this term. "Moderate Islam". To me, to believe in it at all seems extreme. To me it's only as good as saying "moderate BNP". Just as ludicrous.
Does being a moderate Muslim simply mean you're not a terrorist? I don't know. Does anyone know what a moderate Muslim is? | I will tell you as a newcomer this board seems to be divided on the topic. You may want to peruse some other threads, Fatwa on Mickey Mouse is one that comes to mind, but we have discussed this many times. There are those who like KP2 (I think Clancy, too) who think that there are indeed moderate muslims. Theirs is a very cogent and enticing argument. Then there are those like me (Martin, Pacalb I think, too) who think that islam is too proud of it's own violence and intolerance.
I personally have a very strong aversion to it. As far as I'm concerned they declared me an enemy first, therefore my reaction is based in self preservation which, as a satanist I believe is the highest law. So I'm pretty comfortable with my stance. I have absolutely nothing against an Arab or a Persian or an African, but once you take that label as muslim- you are my enemy.
I also hate them for reasons ranging from their attitude to dogs, (which I firmly believe helped bring man to where he is today- dogs are way too important to treat the way they do) women, children, education, I don't think I found anything in the koran I agreed with at all. What burns my ass the most is how they use the gifts of our modern world to further their agenda. They preach against it and then use it- that to me is the ultimate in hypocrisy and cannot be respected even in moderation. |
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007 hardcore liberal
Joined: 17 Mar 2006 Posts: 5697 Location: Frankfurt, the world's largest village
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 6:21 pm Post subject: |
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Moderate islam exists in the sense that there are muslims (probably the overwhelming majority) who don't care to behead people for their beleifs. People who don't care about the odd pork sandwich or glass of wine. Or even those that do, but aren't in a position to make Islam rule the world. Church of England muslims, if you like.
Of course, true islam is violent and intolerant, as is true Christianity or judaism. Philosophically, we should oppose all such religions on these grounds. In the real world, the majority of practitioners of any religion who abhor its (even correct) use to justify violence are probably closer to being our friends than our enemies.
I would rather perpetuate the convenient myth that islam is all about peace than risk driving billions of simpletons to dig deeper and find that their religion in its fundamentalist form actually demands more of them than they currently believe. |
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Clancy Immoderate ex-goddess

Joined: 28 Jul 2005 Posts: 8229 Location: Cape Barren Island
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 10:58 pm Post subject: |
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| 007 wrote: | Moderate islam exists in the sense that there are muslims (probably the overwhelming majority) who don't care to behead people for their beleifs. People who don't care about the odd pork sandwich or glass of wine. Or even those that do, but aren't in a position to make Islam rule the world. Church of England muslims, if you like.
Of course, true islam is violent and intolerant, as is true Christianity or judaism. Philosophically, we should oppose all such religions on these grounds. In the real world, the majority of practitioners of any religion who abhor its (even correct) use to justify violence are probably closer to being our friends than our enemies.
I would rather perpetuate the convenient myth that islam is all about peace than risk driving billions of simpletons to dig deeper and find that their religion in its fundamentalist form actually demands more of them than they currently believe. |
I rarely agree with you 007, but on this we are in accord.
Nothing is rarely black and white, and whatever religion you are brought up in, or ascribe to, there are still basic human emotions and wants and needs at play, and I think that most humans are decent people whose main desires are to provide for themselves and their families the best way they can..Religion is not the CAUSE per se of violence and intolerance, but an EXCUSE for it. People who are decent people will be decent people regardless of what religious beliefs, or lack thereof, that they profess. Unfortunately people who are not so decent can manipulate those religious beliefs to their owbn agenda, which is why Im so much an opponent of religious indoctrination in general.
But in the end I think that there are probably a whole lot of so called "moderate" Muslims out there, just as there are many moderates believers of other religions, who will follow their faith in their own way, without interfering in others lives. I dont think in that sense it is any better or any worse than others. Just as there are still many fundamentalists of other religions who will always push their own agenda. |
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Cloud Walker One with the Universe

Joined: 28 Jul 2005 Posts: 5655
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Posted: Wed Jun 16, 2010 11:20 pm Post subject: |
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| 007 wrote: | Moderate islam exists in the sense that there are muslims (probably the overwhelming majority) who don't care to behead people for their beleifs. People who don't care about the odd pork sandwich or glass of wine. Or even those that do, but aren't in a position to make Islam rule the world. Church of England muslims, if you like.
Of course, true islam is violent and intolerant, as is true Christianity or judaism. Philosophically, we should oppose all such religions on these grounds. In the real world, the majority of practitioners of any religion who abhor its (even correct) use to justify violence are probably closer to being our friends than our enemies.
I would rather perpetuate the convenient myth that islam is all about peace than risk driving billions of simpletons to dig deeper and find that their religion in its fundamentalist form actually demands more of them than they currently believe. |
Also agreed. |
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Wolverine Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 16 Mar 2006 Posts: 4782 Location: Germany
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Posted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 8:57 am Post subject: |
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| Martin Willett wrote: | | Monotheism is by its nature extreme and intolerant. Nowadays Christianity is embarrassed by this. Islam is not. Islam is proud of its intolerance. That is the problem. |
In both Islam and in Christianity there are people who are tolerant and others who are not, and similar people who are embarassed by the intolerance, and others who are not. The same for any other large religious group.
Why make such an exagerrated black-and-white statement instead of saying something that at least has a realistic chance of being true and meaningful? |
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Wolverine Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 16 Mar 2006 Posts: 4782 Location: Germany
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Posted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 9:07 am Post subject: |
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| antoninus wrote: | | It's fed to us as if to suggest Islam is not threatening and is indeed tolerant to other beliefs and ways of life. |
The opposite is true. If Islam was in itself already not threatening and tolerant, there would not be any need to label anyone a "moderate Muslim". Separating "moderate Muslims" from "the other Muslims" underlines that extreme Islam is threatening and intolerant.
It is more dangerous that the same is not done for any other religion, as if they in their extreme forms were still not threatening and tolerant.
"Moderate Islam" is meant to be not threatening and tolerant, "Islam" is, if you go with the label "moderate".
| antoninus wrote: | | I believe it's a dangerous term. A person who is defiantly Muslim might well describe themselves as moderate, for instance. |
Any term is dangerous that way. A terrorist can describe himself as freedom fighter, governments can describe opposing politicians as terrorists, an invading army can call itself a liberating army, and so on.
Of course you cannot know what anyone called or calling himself "moderate Muslim" will think on the separation of state and church, women rights, terrorism, pork-eating, mixed marriages, etc.
But if you care, you can always ask what is meant every time this label is used, it is bound to mean something different in every case. |
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philbo Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 30 Jul 2005 Posts: 3839 Location: England
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Posted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 10:26 am Post subject: |
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| Potsy wrote: | | Why don't we blame every Christian for the IRA terrorism? |
At the risk of derailing the thread, and to oversimplify somewhat... because the brouhaha in Ireland doesn't have a religious cause, it has a political one. Religion entrenches the divisions, and by and large makes things worse, but it's not the underlying cause of the troubles. |
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antoninus
Joined: 15 Jun 2010 Posts: 11 Location: UK
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Posted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 12:46 pm Post subject: |
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Some really good points and many underlining what I've said in a different way. I think the IRA point does slightly derail the thread but not because of the religious and political thing. Because of the drastic difference in agenda and size and scale of the threat/problem/situation.
I still think "moderate" is a convenient mask myself - in the case of Islam.
My main worry is of course the erosion of freedom of speech in a country where establishment attacking humour is key to the culture. Someone I know likened it to the situation in Poland in 1938 when many people didn't know what they could or couldn't say or do for fear of being shot. Of course, not every Muslim will kill you if you say bad things about Allah, but many "moderates" will take offence.
I also wonder of all the criticism Pat Condell gets on YouTube and his website, how many are "moderates". |
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Potsy The wyrdest link

Joined: 29 Jul 2005 Posts: 6474 Location: Oztralia
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Posted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 2:06 pm Post subject: |
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| philbo wrote: | | Potsy wrote: | | Why don't we blame every Christian for the IRA terrorism? |
At the risk of derailing the thread, and to oversimplify somewhat... because the brouhaha in Ireland doesn't have a religious cause, it has a political one. Religion entrenches the divisions, and by and large makes things worse, but it's not the underlying cause of the troubles. |
But for Muslims, all the problems are caused by their religion? |
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philbo Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 30 Jul 2005 Posts: 3839 Location: England
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Posted: Thu Jun 17, 2010 3:46 pm Post subject: |
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| Potsy wrote: | | philbo wrote: | | Potsy wrote: | | Why don't we blame every Christian for the IRA terrorism? |
At the risk of derailing the thread, and to oversimplify somewhat... because the brouhaha in Ireland doesn't have a religious cause, it has a political one. Religion entrenches the divisions, and by and large makes things worse, but it's not the underlying cause of the troubles. |
But for Muslims, all the problems are caused by their religion? |
Not all, but all the ones we actually care about *are*
..in that Muslims do have problems in places like Chechnya, Gaza, the Balkans where there's a similar sort of political divide reinforced by religion; however, for the sorts of wannabe terrorists who grew up less than a mile from where I live there is nothing other than religion which inspired them to try blowing things (and themselves) up.
Note that this doesn't mean I blame every Muslim for the blinkered stupidity of some. |
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Wolverine Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 16 Mar 2006 Posts: 4782 Location: Germany
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Posted: Fri Jun 18, 2010 7:39 am Post subject: |
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| philbo wrote: | | however, for the sorts of wannabe terrorists who grew up less than a mile from where I live there is nothing other than religion which inspired them to try blowing things (and themselves) up. |
You think there are no political motives there at all?
You think they want to blow themselves up just for Allah rather than for the liberation of the Gaza strip, or the end of US occupations, etc.? |
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keithprosser2 Experienced Mass Debater
Joined: 29 Jul 2005 Posts: 3459
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Posted: Fri Jun 18, 2010 7:52 am Post subject: |
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| Quote: | | Or that monotheism preserves individual groups better? |
The Arabs around at relevant time would have been familiar with how well Judaism had served as a unifying and preserving force for the Jews they traded with, and the Mohammedans adapted Judaism for their own empire-building purposes. Whether Judaism preserved Jewishness because Judaism is monotheistic is hardly axiomatic. If you read the early books of the Bible, it is clear that the Jewish religion was enforced rigorously, with many regulations that enshrine the power of the Levitical priesthood. The penalties for heresy was death, and I have little doubt it was used by the Judaic priests. It may have been the fact that Judaism was rigorously policed rather than the fact that it was monotheistic that serves the purpose of preserving Jewish identity.
The example of Hinduism shows that there is no reason a polytheisic religion cannot serve the same unifying purpose. It may be more to do with the fact that the Abrahamic religions are scriptural - they have written, canonical dogma that are (practically) unchangeable. In a religion with no canonical text to stabilise it, one can expect a lot more flexibility, monotheistic or not. |
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philbo Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 30 Jul 2005 Posts: 3839 Location: England
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Posted: Fri Jun 18, 2010 8:53 am Post subject: |
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| Wolverine wrote: | | philbo wrote: | | however, for the sorts of wannabe terrorists who grew up less than a mile from where I live there is nothing other than religion which inspired them to try blowing things (and themselves) up. |
You think there are no political motives there at all?
You think they want to blow themselves up just for Allah rather than for the liberation of the Gaza strip, or the end of US occupations, etc.? |
No, I don't think there are political motives there: why would someone who has never been there blow themselves up (with maximum collateral damage) in the UK where there is no political control or even significant influence over Gaza/US occupations etc.?
If that is even a tiny portion of the motivation, it's even more overwhelmingly blindingly fuckwittedly stupid than if it's done for religious reasons: it's one thing to blow yourself to hell if you believe you'll be going somewhere better; it's quite another to self-immolate when there is zero chance that your self-immolation will have any effect on your political cause whatsoever. |
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keithprosser2 Experienced Mass Debater
Joined: 29 Jul 2005 Posts: 3459
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Posted: Fri Jun 18, 2010 9:35 am Post subject: |
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The 7/7 attacks in London and more recently the attempted bombing in Times Square make it look as if such try are carried out by misguided and alienated individuals, not a well-organised word-wide conspiracy. Western thought-control has succeeded in making the exceptional Moslem fanatic stand as the 'default' for all Moslems.
Of course 99.99% of Muslims are moderate - 99.99% of them will never commit a suicide bomber or crash a plane into a skyscraper. Yet someone can doubt the existence of 'Moderate Islam'. If every Moslem was a fanatic, there would be a 9/11 or 7/7 every day.
I spend a fair fraction of my time with Moslems, but I don't know any fanatics. There is a cancer in our world that needs to be irradicated, but let's not mis-diagnose it. The cancer is a radicalised sub-set of Moslems, not Islam in general. The reasons for the growth of that cancer within Islam is not to be found in dogma - Islam hasn't changed for centuries, but the problem of Islamism did not exist even 20 years ago.
if we want to stop young Moslems killing themselves and other people, it won't do to caricature every Moslem as a religiously motivated 5th columnist, and to attack anything and everything Islamic (such as banning minarets or burqas). That is simple-minded collective punishment.
There seems to be people bent on fomenting a divide between 'us' and 'them'. To judge from the comments of some posters on DU, the manipulators of piblic opinion have succeeded in demonising the ordinary Moslem - it is not just the terrorists and bombers who are our enemy, it is all and every Moslem that is our enemy.
That is absurd, dangerous and quite frankly I find it unbelievable that supposedly intelligent people can be manipulated so easily into something like xenophobia and bigotry.
Finding a solution is harder than making it worse. Perhaps we should do more of the former, and less of the latter. Identifying the real enemy is a good first step. |
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Wolverine Experienced Mass Debater

Joined: 16 Mar 2006 Posts: 4782 Location: Germany
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Posted: Fri Jun 18, 2010 9:55 am Post subject: |
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| philbo wrote: | | If that is even a tiny portion of the motivation, it's even more overwhelmingly blindingly fuckwittedly stupid than if it's done for religious reasons: it's one thing to blow yourself to hell if you believe you'll be going somewhere better; it's quite another to self-immolate when there is zero chance that your self-immolation will have any effect on your political cause whatsoever. |
You think it is overwhelmingly blindingly fuckwittedly stupid to believe that terrorism in the UK will affect the foreign policy of the UK?
The more british soldiers are kiled in Iraq, the higher the pressure is to retrieve them. The same for the support of Israel. And why would that not be true the more civilians get killed in the UK? |
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